First-Time Cat Owner Guide: The Basic Setup Every Cat Needs

A simple checklist to help your new cat feel safe, happy, and loved

Bringing home a new cat is one of the most exciting moments ever. 🐾 Whether you're adopting a tiny kitten or welcoming an adult rescue, the first few days can feel overwhelming β€” for both you and your cat.

When Maruay first came home, we thought love was enough. Then we realized… we were missing half the essentials! πŸ˜…

So if you're a first-time cat owner, this guide will walk you through the basic needs and setup every cat must have β€” simple, practical, and beginner-friendly.

Let's build your cat's perfect starter home.


🏠 1. A Safe & Comfortable Space

Your new cat needs a calm, quiet place to adjust. Cats are territorial animals, and a new home can feel scary at first.

What You Need:

  • A cozy cat bed (or soft blanket)
  • A quiet corner away from loud noise
  • A safe hiding spot (box, covered bed, or under furniture)

During the first few days, limit access to one room if possible. This helps reduce stress and allows your cat to feel secure faster.

πŸ’‘ Tip: Don't force interaction. Let your cat explore at their own pace.


🍽️ 2. Food & Water Setup

Proper nutrition is one of the most important foundations of a healthy cat.

Essentials:

  • High-quality cat food (kitten formula if under 1 year old)
  • Separate food and water bowls
  • Fresh water available at all times

Cats naturally prefer moving water. Many picky drinkers will drink more from a fountain than a bowl.

Cat Water Fountain

Cat Water Fountain

Encourages cats to drink more water with flowing fountain design. Helps prevent dehydration and supports urinary and kidney health. Quiet operation and easy to clean.

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Dehydration can lead to urinary and kidney problems, so encouraging hydration early is very important.

πŸ’‘ Tip: Avoid placing food next to the litter box. Cats don't like eating near their bathroom (and honestly, who would?).


🚽 3. Litter Box Setup (Non-Negotiable!)

If there's one thing you absolutely cannot skip β€” it's this.

Basic Rule:

You need 1 litter box per cat + 1 extra.

So if you have one cat, ideally you should have two litter boxes.

What You Need:

  • A litter box (open style is best for beginners)
  • Clumping cat litter
  • A litter scoop
  • Litter mat (to reduce tracking)
Low Dust Clumping Cat Litter

Low Dust Clumping Cat Litter

Low dust formula for healthier air quality. Strong clumping action makes cleanup easy. Controls odors naturally. Gentle on sensitive paws.

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Place the litter box in a quiet, low-traffic area. Avoid moving it around too often.

πŸ’‘ Tip: Scoop at least once daily. A dirty litter box is the #1 reason cats start eliminating outside the box.


🐾 4. Scratching Post (Save Your Furniture!)

Scratching is natural and necessary. It helps cats:

  • Stretch their muscles
  • Mark territory
  • Maintain healthy claws
  • Release stress

If you don't provide a scratching option… your sofa becomes the victim.

Natural Sisal Cat Scratching Post

Natural Sisal Cat Scratching Post

Natural sisal rope construction provides durable scratching surface. Sturdy base prevents wobbling. Tall design allows full-body stretching. Saves your furniture from damage.

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Choose a scratching post that:

  • Is tall enough for full-body stretch
  • Is sturdy and doesn't wobble
  • Uses sisal rope or cardboard

πŸ’‘ Tip: Place it near where your cat sleeps or near furniture they're targeting.


🎾 5. Toys & Mental Stimulation

A bored cat can become destructive or depressed. Especially indoor cats.

Must-Have Starter Toys:

  • Wand toy (interactive play)
  • Small plush or crinkle toys
  • Ball track toy
  • Puzzle feeder (for mental exercise)
Interactive Wand Cat Toy

Interactive Wand Cat Toy

Engages your cat's natural hunting instincts. Strengthens bond through interactive play. Provides mental stimulation and physical exercise. Cats love it!

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Playtime strengthens your bond and prevents behavioral issues.

Aim for at least 10–15 minutes of interactive play daily.

When we started consistent play sessions with Numchoke, we noticed fewer midnight zoomies and much better sleep for everyone. 😴


🧼 6. Grooming Basics

Even short-haired cats need grooming.

Basic Grooming Kit:

  • Cat brush
  • Nail clippers
  • Pet-safe wipes
  • Toothbrush (if possible)
Basic Cat Grooming Kit

Basic Cat Grooming Kit

Complete grooming essentials for cats. Includes brush, nail clippers, and grooming tools. Gentle on your cat's coat and skin. Perfect starter kit for new cat owners.

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Start grooming routines early so your cat gets used to it. Gentle, short sessions work best.

πŸ’‘ Tip: Trim nails every 2–4 weeks to prevent painful overgrowth.


🩺 7. Veterinary Care

This isn't a "product," but it's essential.

Schedule a vet visit within the first week of adoption for:

  • General health check
  • Vaccinations
  • Deworming
  • Microchipping (if not done)
  • Spay/neuter discussion

Preventative care saves you money and stress long-term.


πŸ“‹ Quick Checklist for New Cat Owners

Here's your simple starter checklist:

  • βœ”οΈ Food & water bowls
  • βœ”οΈ High-quality cat food
  • βœ”οΈ Litter box + litter + scoop
  • βœ”οΈ Scratching post
  • βœ”οΈ Bed or cozy sleeping area
  • βœ”οΈ Toys
  • βœ”οΈ Grooming tools
  • βœ”οΈ Vet appointment scheduled

If you have these covered, you're already doing amazing.


❀️ Final Thoughts: Love + Preparation = Happy Cat

Being a new cat owner doesn't mean being perfect. It just means being prepared and willing to learn.

Your cat doesn't need luxury.

They need:

  • Safety
  • Consistency
  • Clean environment
  • Good nutrition
  • Playtime
  • Love

The first few weeks are about building trust. Go slow. Be patient. Celebrate small milestones.

And remember β€” you're not just bringing home a pet.

You're welcoming family. 🐱


If you're preparing for your first cat, save this guide and use it as your setup checklist.

Maruay and Numchoke are cheering for you already. πŸ’›

Affiliate Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. If you purchase through these links, we may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. We only recommend products we genuinely trust and believe will benefit your cats.

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